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中学语法:like的用法

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:31:22

  like是一个利用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,弄不清楚的同学经常混淆用法。下面就已经学过的用法演绎如下:

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  一、作及物动词,意为“爱好”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.

  二、常与would,should连用,表现“想要、愿意、渴望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。 三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.

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  四、 like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调爱好跟喜好的是个别性的举动或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.

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  五、 How do you like…?句型主要用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,意为“你以为…怎么样?”例如:

 

 

  How do you like the city?你觉得这座城市怎么样? How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么?

  How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意思相近,它们在书面语中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。还要留心别和What do you like…?相混,该句型重要用以讯问对方的兴致爱好,意为“你喜欢什么?”例如:What do you like? I like swimming.

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  六、like作介词,意为“像”、“跟……一样”。例如: She looks like her mother. 内容来自

  The boy jumps like a monkey. CopyRight .com

  It looks like rain. 内容来自

  We don't need a man like

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